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Ahụmịhe nrụpụta afọ 13
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Ụkpụrụ na ọrụ nke ultrasonic nyocha

1. Gịnị bụ ultrasonic nyocha

Nyocha a na-eji nyocha ultrasonic bụ transducer nke na-eji mmetụta piezoelectric nke ihe na-eme ka ọ ghọta mgbanwe nke ike eletrik na ike ụda.Isi ihe dị na nyocha ahụ bụ wafer, nke bụ otu kristal ma ọ bụ polycrystalline nke nwere mmetụta piezoelectric.Ọrụ ahụ bụ ịtụgharị ike eletrik na ike ụda na ibe ya.

Ụkpụrụ na ọrụ nke ultrasonic nyocha

2. Ụkpụrụ nke ultrasonic nyocha

A na-akpọ nyocha nke nwere wafer abụọ, otu dị ka onye na-ebufe na nke ọzọ dị ka onye na-anata, nke a na-akpọkwa nyocha nkewa nkewa ma ọ bụ nyocha abụọ jikọtara ọnụ.The dual element probe bụ tumadi esịnede oghere, shei, residual oyi akwa, na-ebunye mgbawa, na-enweta mgbawa, igbu oge ngọngọ, wdg Ọ na-eji vetikal longitudinal ife ụda doo iṅomi na workpiece.E jiri ya tụnyere nyocha kwụ ọtọ, ihe nyocha kristal abụọ kwụ ọtọ nwere ikike nchọpụta ka mma maka ntụpọ dị nso;maka ihe nchọta siri ike ma ọ bụ gbagọrọ agbagọ, ha nwere mmetụta njikọta ka mma.

A na-eji ya na sistemụ nchọpụta ntụpọ ọkara ma ọ bụ akpaaka.Mgbe axis nke ụda doo emitted site nyocha bụ perpendicular na nchọpụta elu, longitudinal ife kpọmkwem ụda doo na-enyocha workpiece;gbanwee axis ụda ụda nke nyocha iji mepụta akụkụ ụfọdụ na elu nchọpụta.A na-emegharị ụda ụda na interface n'etiti mmiri na workpiece.A na-emepụta ụda ụda ntụgharị ntụgharị ihu na-atụgharị n'ime ihe a na-arụ ọrụ iji nyochaa ihe arụ ọrụ.A na-ahazi plexiglass ma ọ bụ resin epoxy a gwọrọ n'ihu mgbawa nyocha ka ọ bụrụ arc (spherical ma ọ bụ cylindrical), enwere ike nweta nyocha imikpu mmiri nke gbadoro anya ma ọ bụ nke lekwasịrị anya n'ahịrị.

3. Ọrụ nke nyocha ultrasonic

1) Tụgharịa ụda ebili mmiri laghachi azụ ka ọ bụrụ ọkụ eletrik;

2) Ọ bụ ịchịkwa ntụziaka mgbasa nke ultrasonic ebili mmiri na ogo nke ike itinye uche.Mgbe a na-agbanwe akụkụ ihe omume nke nyocha ma ọ bụ mgbanwe ntụgharị nke ultrasonic ebili mmiri, enwere ike ịgbanye isi ike nke ụda ụda n'ime usoro dị iche iche ma ọ bụ ntụgharị nke ụda ụda nwere ike gbanwee iji meziwanye mkpebi ahụ. .Ọnụego;

3) Iji nweta ntughari waveform;

4) Ọ bụ ijikwa ugboro ugboro na-arụ ọrụ, nke kwesịrị ekwesị maka ọnọdụ ọrụ dị iche iche.


Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-25-2021