Gulu la oyang'anira ogwira ntchito

Malinga ndi gulu la ntchito, pali mitundu itatu ya oyang'anira pafupi ndi bedi, oyang'anira apakati, ndi oyang'anira odwala kunja.Iwo amagawidwa kukhala anzeru ndi opanda nzeru.

(1) Woyang’anira m’mbali mwa bedi: Ndi chida chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi wodwalayo pafupi ndi bedi.Imatha kuzindikira mosalekeza magawo osiyanasiyana amthupi kapena madera ena a wodwalayo, kuwonetsa lipoti kapena mbiri, komanso imatha kugwira ntchito yonse ndi chapakati.kuyang'anira.

(2) Chowunikira chapakati: Chimapangidwa ndi chowunikira chachikulu ndi zowunikira zingapo zapa bedi.Chowunikira chachikulu chimatha kuyang'anira ntchito ya polojekiti iliyonse yapa bedi ndikuwunika momwe zinthu ziliri pamitu yambiri nthawi imodzi.Makhalidwe ake ndi oti amatha kumaliza kujambula zodziwikiratu zosiyanasiyana zachilendo zakuthupi ndi zolemba zamankhwala.

(3) Chowunikira chotulutsa: Nthawi zambiri, ndi chowunikira chaching'ono chamagetsi chomwe wodwalayo anganyamule nacho.Iwo akhoza mosalekeza kuwunika zina zokhudza thupi chizindikiro cha wodwalayo mkati ndi kunja kwa chipatala Buku la dokotala pa matenda.