Ibisobanuro no gutondekanya abakurikirana abarwayi

1.Ni iki gikurikirana abarwayi?

Ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyerekana (byitwa monitor yumurwayi) nigikoresho cyangwa sisitemu ipima kandi ikagenzura ibipimo byumubiri wumurwayi, kandi birashobora kugereranwa nagaciro kazwi.Niba irenze imipaka, irashobora gutanga impuruza.Monitor irashobora guhora ikurikirana ibipimo byimiterere yumurwayi mugihe cyamasaha 24, ikamenya imigendekere yimpinduka, ikerekana ibihe bikomeye, kandi igatanga ishingiro ryokuvurwa byihutirwa kwa muganga no kuvurwa, kugirango bigabanye ibibazo kandi bigere kubyo bigamije kugabanya no gukuraho imiterere.Mu bihe byashize, abakurikirana abarwayi bakoreshwaga gusa mu gukurikirana amavuriro y’abarwayi barembye cyane.Ubu hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubumenyi bw’ibinyabuzima, abagenzuzi bakoreshejwe cyane mu mavuriro, baguka bava mu mashami yambere ya anesteziya, ICU, CCU, ER, n’ibindi kugeza kuri neurologiya, kubaga ubwonko, orthopedie, guhumeka, kubyara n’umugore, neonatologiya n’andi mashami. babaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro byo gukurikirana mubuvuzi.

2.Gushyira mubikorwa abakurikirana abarwayi

Abagenzuzi b'abarwayi bashyizwe mu byiciro hakurikijwe imirimo yabo, kandi barashobora kugabanywamo ibice bikurikirana ku buriri, abagenzuzi bo hagati, n'abashinzwe kuvura indwara.Monitori yigitanda ni monite ihuza umurwayi nigitanda.Irashobora gukurikirana ibipimo bitandukanye bya physiologiya nka ECG, umuvuduko wamaraso, guhumeka, ubushyuhe bwumubiri, imikorere yumutima na gaze yamaraso.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryimiyoboro yitumanaho, monite imwe yo gukurikirana abarwayi ntishobora kongera guhura nogutunganya no gukurikirana umubare munini wamakuru yabarwayi.Binyuze muri sisitemu nkuru yamakuru makuru, abagenzuzi benshi mubitaro barashobora guhuzwa kugirango barusheho gukora neza akazi.Cyane cyane nijoro, iyo hari abakozi bake, abarwayi benshi barashobora gukurikiranwa icyarimwe.Binyuze mu gusesengura ubwenge no gutabaza, buri murwayi arashobora gukurikiranwa no kuvurwa mugihe.Sisitemu yo kugenzura hagati ihuzwa na sisitemu y'urusobe rw'ibitaro gukusanya no kubika amakuru ajyanye n’abarwayi bo mu yandi mashami y’ibitaro, kugira ngo ibizamini by’umurwayi byose hamwe n’ibitaro biri mu bitaro bishobora kubikwa muri sisitemu nkuru y’amakuru, bikaba byoroshye kugirango asuzume neza kandi avurwe.Igenzura risohora ryemerera umurwayi gutwara monite ntoya ya elegitoronike, ari yo gukurikirana no gukurikirana uko umurwayi akurikirana.By'umwihariko ku barwayi bamwe na bamwe barwaye indwara z'umutima na diyabete, umuvuduko w'umutima hamwe n'amaraso ya glucose bigomba gukurikiranwa mu gihe gikwiye.Ibibazo bifitanye isano nibimara kuboneka, birashobora kumenyeshwa polisi kugirango bisuzumwe kandi bivurwe mugihe, kandi bigira uruhare runini.

Hamwe n’iterambere ry’isoko ry’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu gihugu cyanjye, icyifuzo cy’isoko ku bagenzuzi b’ubuvuzi nacyo kiragenda cyiyongera, kandi haracyari ibyumba byinshi by’ibitaro n’abarwayi bakeneye.Igihe kimwe, igishushanyo mbonera na moderi yaabagenzuzi b'ubuvuziirashobora kuzuza neza ibisabwa byumwuga amashami atandukanye mubitaro.Muri icyo gihe, ukurikije ibikorwa remezo bishya by’igihugu, simsiz, informatisation na 5G telemedisine nabwo ni inzira ziterambere rya sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubuvuzi., Muri ubu buryo gusa, dushobora kumenya ubwenge no guhaza ibitaro n'abarwayi bakeneye.