Nigute sensor zigira uruhare mubikorwa bya ventilator?

Umunaniro ukabije urashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye mumitekerereze yabaganga.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko 72% kugeza 99% byimenyesha ari ibinyoma, biganisha ku munaniro wo kumenyesha.Umunaniro ukabije ubaho mugihe abaganga bakunze guhura nibimenyesha mugihe cyo kwita ku barwayi kandi bikagenda birushaho kutabumva, bigatuma ibikorwa bidashoboka mugihe gikomeye.Iki gipimo cyiza cyiza kiratangaje, kandi gishobora gusobanura impamvu dusanga ijwi rimwe ryo kumenyesha kuri terefone yawe ridakorwa neza mugukangura buri gitondo.

Tumaze gusuzumasensor ya ogisijeni,twagarutse kuburira umunaniro.Ibyuma bya Oxygene bituma abaganga bumva umubare wa ogisijeni uhabwa umurwayi mugihe cyo guhumeka, bikarinda hypoxia, hypoxemia, cyangwa ubumara bwa ogisijeni.Umuyoboro wa ogisijeni ni kimwe muri ibyo “mugihe ukeneye gukora, bigomba gukora” igikoresho.

Nibyiza, sensor mbi ya ogisijeni nimpinduka yihuse kubaforomo cyangwa abavuzi bahumeka hamwe na biomedics.Mubihe bibi cyane, birashobora gushikana kumusubizo utifuzwa - ikibabaje, ibi ntabwo byunvikana.

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni yubuvuzi, ibisanzwe ni selile ya galvanic ifite electrolyte hamwe na cathode na anode;ikora hamwe na ogisijeni nkeya inyura muri ventilateur, ikabyara amashanyarazi ahwanye na ogisijeni (reba hano ihame ryakazi).Ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga bwo kumva ogisijeni mubikorwa byubuvuzi birashobora gukoresha tekinoroji ya paramagnetic cyangwa ultrasonic, buri kimwe gifite ibyiza cyacyo nibibi kandi birashobora kuba amahitamo meza kubisabwa ariko sibyo.Birumvikana ko ibyuma bya optique hamwe na sensororo ya electrochemicike biri hanze yiyi ngingo iyo urebye izindi nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda nka moteri ya ogisijeni cyangwa yashonze.

Hamwe nogushushanya no gukora ibyuma byinshi bihumeka nibikoresho byubuvuzi no gukoresha imiti itandukanye, icyifuzo cya ogisijeni gikomeza kuba kimwe.Ntakibazo cyo kuvura urimo utekereza, sensor ya ogisijeni ihora ari ngombwa kugirango abaganga babone amakuru akomeye.Aya makuru ni ngombwa kugirango abaganga bashobore guhitamo niba kongera cyangwa kugabanya urugero rwa ogisijeni ihabwa umurwayi.Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, umurwayi ashobora gukenera ogisijeni 100%, cyangwa bagakenera ogisijeni yo hasi cyane;icyangombwa nuko ibisabwa bya ogisijeni bishobora guhinduka igihe icyo aricyo cyose.Kwonsa protocole (protocole nziza yimyitozo yagenewe gukuramo buhoro buhoro abarwayi kubihumeka bya mashini) birasanzwe kuburyo abaganga bashobora kugorana gutanga ubuvuzi bwiza batazi umubare wa ogisijeni utangwa.