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Nigute ushobora kumenya icyateye kwiyuzuza hypoxic ukamenya kuzura kwa ogisijeni mu maraso?

Nigute ushobora gukurikirana ubwuzure bwamaraso ogisijeni?
Izuru cyangwa uruhanga birashobora kumenya amaraso ya ogisijeni yuzuye
Izuru ryuzuye kandi rinini, rifasha kumenya ogisijeni yamaraso yaUmuyoboro mugari wa SpO2.Nyamara, izuru rya ogisijeni yuzuye izuru irazimvye kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkubushakashatsi bufasha.
Umwanya wuruhanga urusha abandi imyanya kuko ntabwo byoroha cyane kumwanya wa reseptor no kugenda kwingingo, kandi biroroshye gukosora.Ariko, kubera ko uruhanga rwo mu ruhanga ruhenze cyane, mubisanzwe birasabwa abarwayi bakeneye imyitozo.

Icyitonderwa mugihe ukoresheje insinga zo kwagura spo2 sensor
1. Imisumari yumurwayi ntigomba kuba ndende kandi ntigomba kuba irimo irangi, umwanda cyangwa imisumari.
2. Niba urutoki rwumurwayi rwumva rutameze neza nyuma yo gukurikirana ogisijeni yamaraso igihe kirekire, urundi rutoki rugomba gusimburwa kugirango rukurikirane.
3. Mugihe cyo gukurikirana, niba umurwayi n'abakozi bo mubuvuzi bagonganye bagakurura spo2 probe na wire, kwivanga bizabaho.Birasabwa ko umurwayi yaceceka hanyuma agasoma agaciro neza.

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Amaraso ya ogisijeni yuzuye
Uburyo bwa gakondo bwa electrochemicique yo gupima umwuka wa ogisijeni ukoresha aIkoreshwa rya Spo2 sensorkubanza gukusanya amaraso mumubiri wumuntu (ikoreshwa cyane ni ugukusanya amaraso ya arterial), hanyuma ugakoresha isesengura rya gaze yamaraso kugirango usesengure amashanyarazi, hanyuma upime ogisijeni ya arterial muminota mike Umuvuduko (PaO2).Kubara imyunyu ngugu ya arterial (SaO2).Kuberako ubu buryo busaba gutobora arterial cyangwa intubation, bizatera umurwayi ububabare kandi ntibishobora gukomeza gukurikiranwa.Kubwibyo, biragoye ko umurwayi ashobora kwivuza mugihe kibi.Ibyiza byuburyo bwamashanyarazi nuko ibisubizo byo gupima ari ukuri kandi byizewe, ariko ibibi ni uko bitera ibibazo kandi ntibishobora gukomeza gukurikiranwa.Nuburyo bwo gupima ubwinshi bwamaraso ya ogisijeni.

Uburyo bwa optique nuburyo bushya bwo gupima optique bunesha ibitagenda neza muburyo bwa electrochemic.Nuburyo bukomeza bwo gupima amaraso ya ogisijeni yamaraso ashobora gukoreshwa mubyumba byihutirwa, mubyumba byo gukoreramo, ibyumba byo gukira no kwiga ibitotsi.Ihame ni ukumenya impinduka zinjira mumaraso no gupima ijanisha rya oxyhemoglobine (HbO2) muri hemoglobine yose (Hb).Shaka SpO2.Ibyiza byubu buryo nuko bushobora guhora bipima umubiri wumuntu bitarangiritse, kandi igikoresho kiroroshye kandi cyoroshye gukoresha, kuburyo cyakuruye abantu benshi.Ikibi ni uko ibipimo byo gupima biri munsi yuburyo bwa electrochemic, kandi ikosa ryatewe nagaciro ka ogisijeni yo mu maraso ni rinini.Amatwi yo gutwi, uburebure bwa oximeter nyinshina bishya bya pulse oximeter byagaragaye.Ikosa ryo gupimisha impiswi iheruka irashobora kugenzurwa muri 1% kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byo gukoresha amavuriro.Nubwo bidashimishije mubice bimwe, inyungu zabo zamavuriro zamenyekanye cyane.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-26-2020