Ikoreshwa rya pulse oximeter?

Imisemburo ya pulse yabanje kumenyekana mubyumba byo gukoreramo no mu byumba bya anesteziya mu bitaro, ariko iyi oximeter ikoreshwa mugice gikaze ni iy'ubwoko bwashyizwe, cyangwa sibyo gusaimpiswi, ariko ikoreshwa mugupima icyarimwe ECG hamwe na monitor ya biologiya ikurikirana kubindi bimenyetso byingenzi.

Muri icyo gihe, mu cyumba cyo kuzura no mu gihe cya subacute nyuma yo kubagwa, usibye ubwoko bwashyizwe, telemeteri hamwe n’intoki zafashwe mu ntoki hagamijwe gukurikirana na byo bishyirwa ku buriri kugira ngo bikoreshwe.Ibi bikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuburira ibikoresho byo kumenyesha kwangirika gutunguranye kwibimenyetso.Ku rundi ruhande, oximeter ntoya yimukanwa ikoreshwa mu bitaro gusa, ariko no mu bitaro byo hanze.

Ibikurikira bisobanura ikoreshwa rya portableimpiswi.

1.Icyumba cy’ibitaro

Cyane cyane mubyumba byubuhumekero no gutembera abaforomo bakoreshwa cyane.Ikoreshwa ryinshi nugusuzuma ibimenyetso byingenzi byabarwayi bari mubitaro.Usibye impiswi, ubushyuhe bwumubiri, umuvuduko wamaraso hamwe nubuhumekero, SpO2 ikoreshwa nkikimenyetso cya gatanu cyingenzi, naho impiswi oximeter ikoreshwa mugutahura imiterere yabarwayi bari mubitaro mugitondo, amanywa nijoro.

2.Ibitaro by’ibitaro

Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ishami ryimyanya y'ubuhumekero.Ariko, mugihe cyo gupima amaraso, hagomba kubanza gukoreshwa impiswi ya oxyde.Biratandukanye bivuye kwa muganga na muganga, ariko mugihe cyose umurwayi akekwaho indwara zubuhumekero, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora ni ugupima SpO2 hamwe na oximeter ya pulse, hanyuma ugafata agaciro kambere k'umurwayi SpO2 hakiri kare, nkamakuru yerekanwe mugihe ibimenyetso bikabije .

3.Icyumba cyo gusuzuma imikorere yubuhumekero nicyumba cyo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Impanuka ya oximeter ikoreshwa cyane mubugenzuzi no gusuzuma nko gupima imikorere yubuhumekero no gupima kugenda.Ukurikije ibitaro, yaba umutekinisiye wibizamini cyangwa umuvuzi wumubiri.Muri icyo gihe, mu micungire y’ibyago mugihe cyo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, umuvuzi w’umubiri akoreshwa mu kwemeza urugero rwa SpO2 igabanuka n’igipimo cy’imisemburo cyiyongera igihe icyo ari cyo cyose.

4.Ibinyabiziga byihutirwa

Mu 1991, Ubuyapani bwashyizeho umushinga w'itegeko ryita ku mibereho irokora ubuzima, ryemerera ubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe gushyirwa mu bikorwa muri ambilansi kandi butangira guha ibinyabiziga byihutirwa na oxyde ya pulse.

5.Ubuvuzi (umuganga w’amavuriro)

Hypoxemia ntabwo ari imyanya y'ubuhumekero gusa, ahubwo ni ingingo zuzenguruka hamwe na sisitemu y'imitsi.Kugira ngo tumenye uko ibintu bimeze, gusuzuma no gutandukanya uburemere bw'indwara, cyane cyane ku cyemezo cyo kwimurirwa mu bitaro by’umwuga, ntabwo ishami ry’ubuvuzi bw’imbere mu buhumekero gusa, ahubwo n’ishami rusange ry’ubuvuzi bw’imbere naryo rikoreshaimpiswi.Muri icyo gihe, nkibikenewe gusurwa murugo no kuvurwa, ubusanzwe pulse oximeter ikoreshwa.

6.Urugo wasuye ikigo cyita ku bageze mu za bukuru

Benshi mu barwayi bakira urugo ni abasaza.Nubwo indwara zubuhumekero atari indwara nyamukuru, inyinshi murizo zifite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe byimyanya y'ubuhumekero no gutembera.Ibipimo bya SpO2 byakoreshejwe cyane mubaforomo bo murugo nkigikoresho cyo gushakisha ibibazo byabarwayi.

7.Ibigo byubwishingizi bwubuzima bukuze

Tanga inkunga yo kwigira kwabasaza mubihe byiza.Imisemburo ya pulse ikoreshwa no mubigo nderabuzima kubasaza bafite intego yo gusubira murugo.Bakoreshwa mugusuzuma ibimenyetso byingenzi byinjira mubarwayi, cyane cyane mubitero bya nijoro no kwita kumanywa.N'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu myanya y'ubuhumekero.

8.Ibindi

Iyo umuvuduko wumwuka ugabanutse, umuvuduko wigice cya ogisijeni mu mwuka uhumeka nawo uzagabanuka, bigatuma ogisijene igabanuka.
Mu rwego rwo gukumira impanuka ziterwa no kugabanuka kwa ogisijeni, okisimetero ya pulse igomba gukoreshwa mugihe uzamutse mu kazu k’indege n’ahantu hirengeye.Urugendo-rugendo rwo mu rugo rwa ogisijeni ivura abarwayi, indege, amakipi yimisozi miremire, nibindi muri rusange bakoresha ibintu byoroshyeimpiswi.Mubyongeyeho, mubibuga by'imikino, pulse oximeter ikoreshwa mugihe imyitozo ahantu hirengeye, imyitozo mubyumba bya hypoxic, nibindi.