Sobanukirwa urwego rusanzwe rwa ogisijeni ya SpO2

Nigute umubiri ukomeza urwego rwa SpO2 rusanzwe?Kugumana amaraso asanzwe ya ogisijeni ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde hypoxia.Kubwamahirwe, ubusanzwe umubiri ubikora wenyine.Inzira y'ingenzi kumubiri kugirango ugumane ubuzima bwizaSpO2urwego ni uguhumeka.Ibihaha bikurura ogisijeni yashizwemo ikayihuza na hemoglobine, hanyuma hemoglobine ikanduzwa binyuze mu mubiri hamwe na ogisijeni.Iyo uhangayitse cyane (nko guterura ibiro cyangwa kwiruka) hamwe nuburebure buri hejuru, umwuka wa ogisijeni wumubiri uriyongera.Igihe cyose bidakabije, umubiri uba ushoboye kumenyera ibyo kwiyongera.

Gupima ubwinshi bwamaraso ya ogisijeni

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gupima amaraso kugirango umenye neza ko arimo urugero rwa ogisijeni isanzwe.Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni ugukoresha pulse oximeter kugirango bapime urugero rwa SpO2 mumaraso.Imisemburo ya pulse iroroshye kuyikoresha kandi irasanzwe mubigo byubuvuzi nimiryango.Nubwo igiciro cyabo gito, birasobanutse neza.Kugira ngo ukoreshe pulse oximeter, shyira kurutoki rwawe.Ijanisha rizerekanwa kuri ecran.Ijanisha rigomba kuba hagati ya 94% na 100%, byerekana ko hemoglobine itwara ogisijeni mumaraso iri murwego rwiza.Niba ari munsi ya 90%, ugomba kubonana na muganga.

Nigute impiswi oximeter ipima ogisijeni mumaraso

Imisemburo ya pulse ikoresha sensor yumucyo kugirango yandike umubare w'amaraso atwara ogisijeni n'amaraso adatwara ogisijeni.Oxygene yuzuye hemoglobine isa n'umutuku ugaragara ku jisho kuruta hemoglobine idafite ogisijeni.Iyi phenomenon ituma sensor yunvikana cyane ya pulse oximeter kugirango imenye impinduka nto mumaraso no kuyihindura mubisomwa.

Hariho ibimenyetso byinshi bikunze kugaragara bya hypoxemia.Umubare nuburemere bwibi bimenyetso biterwa nurwego rwaSpO2.Indwara ya hypoxemia iringaniye irashobora gutera umunaniro, kuzunguruka, kunanirwa, no gutitira mu ngingo no kugira isesemi.Kurenga iyi ngingo, hypoxemia mubisanzwe iba hypoxic.

Urwego rusanzwe rwa SpO2 ningirakamaro mukubungabunga ubuzima bwimitsi yose mumubiri.Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, hypoxemia ni gake ya ogisijeni mu maraso.Hypoxemia ifitanye isano itaziguye na hypoxia, ikaba yuzuyemo ogisijeni nkeya mu ngingo z'umuntu.Niba umwuka wa ogisijeni uri muke cyane, hypoxemia mubisanzwe itera hypoxia, kandi iguma muriyi leta.Umutuku wijimye-umutuku ni ikimenyetso cyiza cya hypoxemia ihinduka hypoxic.Ariko, ntabwo byizewe rwose.Kurugero, abantu bafite uruhu rwijimye ntibazagira osis yumutuku ugaragara.Iyo hypoxia ikabije, syndrome yumutuku yan isanzwe inanirwa kunoza neza.Ariko, ibindi bimenyetso bya hypoxia birakomera cyane.Hypoxia ikabije irashobora gutera guhungabana, urujijo, salusitike, pallor, umutima utera bidasanzwe hanyuma amaherezo agapfa.Hypoxia mubisanzwe itanga ingaruka za shelegi, kuko iyo inzira itangiye, irihuta kandi ibintu byihuta cyane.Itegeko ryiza ni uko uruhu rwawe rukimara gutangira gufata ibara ryijimye, ugomba guhita usaba ubufasha.