Pulse oximeter nuburyo butababaza kandi bwizewe kubaganga bapima urugero rwamaraso ya ogisijeni yumuntu.Imisemburo ya pulse ni igikoresho gito gikunze kunyerera hejuru yintoki zawe cyangwa kigafatirwa kumatwi yawe, kandi kigakoresha urumuri rwa infragre kugirango gipime urugero rwa ogisijeni ihuza umutuku. selile.Oximeter ivuga urugero rwa ogisijeni mu maraso binyuze mu gupima ubwinshi bw'amaraso ya ogisijeni yitwa peripheral capillary ogisijene yuzuye (SpO2).
Ese pulse oximeter ifasha gufata COVID-19?
Coronavirus nshya itera COVID-19 yinjira mu mubiri w'umuntu binyuze mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, igatera kwangirika ku buryo butaziguye ibihaha by'umuntu binyuze mu gucana ndetse n'umusonga-byombi bizagira ingaruka mbi ku bushobozi bwa ogisijeni yinjira mu maraso.Iyangirika rya ogisijeni irashobora kugaragara mubice byinshi bya COVID-19, ntabwo ari umurwayi urwaye cyane uryamye kuri ventilator.
Mubyukuri, tumaze kubona ibintu mubitaro.Abantu bafite COVID-19 barashobora kuba bafite ogisijeni nkeya cyane, ariko basa neza.Yitwa "hypoxia nziza".Ikintu giteye impungenge nuko aba barwayi bashobora kuba barwaye kuruta uko babyumva, bityo rero bakwiriye kwitabwaho cyane mubuvuzi.
Niyo mpamvu ushobora kwibaza niba monitor yuzuye ya ogisijeni yamaraso ishobora gufasha kumenya COVID-19 hakiri kare.Nyamara, ntabwo abantu bose bapima ibyiza bya COVID-19 bazaba bafite urugero rwa ogisijeni nkeya.Abantu bamwe bashobora kumva batamerewe neza cyane kubera umuriro, kubabara imitsi, no kubura gastrointestinal, ariko ntibigaragaze urugero rwa ogisijeni nkeya.
Ubwanyuma, abantu ntibagomba gutekereza kuri pulse oximeter nkikizamini cyo gusuzuma COVID-19.Kugira urwego rwa ogisijeni isanzwe ntabwo bivuze ko utanduye.Niba uhangayikishijwe no kwerekana, ibizamini byemewe biracyakenewe.
None, impiswi oximeter irashobora kuba igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugukurikirana COVID-19 murugo?
Niba umuntu afite ikibazo cyoroheje cya COVID-19 kandi akaba yivuriza murugo, oximeter irashobora kuba igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugusuzuma urugero rwa ogisijeni, kugirango ogisijeni nkeya iboneke hakiri kare.Muri rusange, abantu bakunze kwibasirwa nibibazo bya ogisijeni ni abahoze barwaye indwara y'ibihaha, indwara z'umutima na / cyangwa umubyibuho ukabije, hamwe n'abanywa itabi.
Byongeye kandi, kubera ko "hypoxia yishimye" ishobora kugaragara mubantu bashobora gufatwa nkibimenyetso simusiga, oxyde ya pulse irashobora gufasha kwemeza ko iki kimenyetso cyo kuburira cyicecekeye kitazabura.
Niba wipimishije neza kuri COVID-19 kandi ukaba uhangayikishijwe nibimenyetso byose, nyamuneka hamagara umuganga wawe.Nkurikije ubuzima bwibihaha, usibye gupima impiswi ya oxyde ya oxyde, ndasaba kandi ko abarwayi bange bafite ikibazo cyo guhumeka, kubabara mu gatuza, inkorora idashobora kwifata cyangwa iminwa yijimye cyangwa intoki, none igihe kirageze cyo kujya mubyihutirwa.
Ku barwayi bafite COVID-19, ni ryari gupima amaraso ya ogisijeni mu maraso byatangiye gutera impungenge?
Kugirango oximeter ibe igikoresho cyiza, ugomba kubanza kumva ibyingenzi SpO2, kandi ukibuka ko ibyasomwe byibanze bishobora guterwa na COPD yabanje kubaho, kunanirwa k'umutima cyangwa umubyibuho ukabije. Ibikurikira, ni ngombwa kumenya igihe SpO2 gusoma bihinduka kuburyo bugaragara.Iyo SpO2 ari 100%, itandukaniro ryamavuriro ni zeru, naho gusoma ni 96%.
Hashingiwe ku bunararibonye, abarwayi ba COVID-19 bakurikirana uko ubuzima bwabo bwifashe murugo bazashaka ko SpO2 isomwa buri gihe kuri 90% kugeza kuri 92% cyangwa hejuru yayo.Niba umubare wabantu ukomeje kugabanuka munsi yurugero, isuzuma ryubuvuzi rigomba gukorwa mugihe gikwiye.
Niki gishobora kugabanya ubunyangamugayo bwo gusoma kwa pulse oximeter?
Niba umuntu afite ibibazo byo gutembera afite umuvuduko ukabije wamaraso mu ngingo, nkamaboko akonje, indwara zifata imitsi yimbere cyangwa ibintu bya Raynaud, gusoma kwa pulse oximeter birashobora kuba bike.Byongeye kandi, imisumari y'ibinyoma cyangwa imisumari imwe yijimye (nk'umukara cyangwa ubururu) irashobora kugoreka ibyasomwe.
Buri gihe ndasaba ko abantu bapima byibura urutoki rumwe kuri buri kuboko kugirango bemeze umubare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-17-2021