Zano Rakakosha: Vana vachangozvarwa vanofanirwa kuyera BP mushure mekuzvarwa.Nzira huru dzekuyera dzakafanana nedzevakuru, asi upamhi hwecuff inoshandiswa kuyera BP inogona kutariswa zvichienderana nezera revana vakasiyana, kazhinji 2/3 yehurefu hweruoko rwepamusoro.Paunenge uchiyera neonatal blood pressure, unofanirwawo kuona kuti nharaunda yakanyarara, kuitira kuti kuyerwa kuve kwakanyanya.
Mwana achangozvarwa anofanira kuvhenekwa muviri wake kuitira kuti zvibude pachena kuti muviri wemwana wacho wakadii.Kuyera BP ndechimwe chazvo.Inoda kuongororwa nechishandiso chekuyera BP.Kazhinji, hapazove nekukanganisa muBP yemwana achangoberekwa.Kunze kwekunge vaine chirwere chekuzvarwa nacho, vabereki havafanire kunetseka zvakanyanya nezvedambudziko iri.Kana paine BP isina kujairika, vanofanira kutsvaga nzira dzekuvandudza nekushandisa nzira dzine hutano uye dzisina njodzi.
Hwoko hwemazuva ese hweBP yemwana mucheche kazhinji iri pakati pe40 ne90. Chero bedzi iri mukati merudzi urwu, zvinowanzoitika.Kana BP yakaderera kupfuura 40 kana yakakwirira kupfuura 90, inoratidza kuti pane mamiriro asina kunaka, uye mwana anofanira kusunungurwa munguva yekusagadzikana kweropa.Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwachiremba, mamwe madhiragi anogona kushandiswa pakurapa, asi muviri wemwana hauna simba uye zviri nyore kukonzera migumisiro yechirwere.Nokudaro, mwana anogona kuvandudza dambudziko reropa kuburikidza nekudya kwakarurama.Kana BP isingawanzoitiki nokuda kwechirwere Chirwere chekutanga chinofanira kushingaira kurapwa.
Nzira yakarurama yekuyera BP inofanirawo kunzwisiswa zvakajeka.Pakuyera ropa remwana, rinofanira kuyerwa munzvimbo yakanyarara.Usarega mwana achichema.Rega mwana arare akatambarara makumbo ese ari flat, magokora nemaoko.Iise panzvimbo yakagadzikana neruoko rworudyi rwepamusoro pachena, vhura chevha yeropa uye uiise panzvimbo yakagadzikana pedyo nemuviri wemwana.Paunenge uchishandisa blood pressure cuff, unofanira kutanga wasvina mweya wese mucuff wobva waisa.Usasungirire mwana anenge masendimita matatu pamusoro pegokora reruoko rwepamusoro rworudyi rwomwana.
Mushure mokusunga, vhara valve zvakasimba.Mutsara wekuona munhu wekuyera unofanirwa kuchengetwa pamwero wakafanana nechiyero pane mercury column, kuitira kuti kureba kwe mercury column kunogona kuonekwa.Inflate nekukurumidza zvakanyanya, uye mirira kusvika radial artery pulse yanyangarika.Zvadaro kumisa inflation uye svinura valve zvishoma, kuitira kuti mercury inodonha zvishoma nezvishoma.Paunonzwa kurova kwekutanga, iko kukwira kwepamusoro, iyo inonzi systolic blood pressure.Zvadaro ramba uchidzikisa zvishoma nezvishoma kusvikira mercury yadonha kune imwe chiratidzo.Panguva ino, ruzha runoerekana ruchidzikira kana kupera.Panguva ino, iri low pressure, inova yatinoti diastolic blood pressure.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-30-2021