Pulse oximeter waa hab aan xanuun lahayn oo la isku halayn karo oo ay dhakhaatiirtu ku cabbiraan heerarka ogsijiinta dhiigga ee bini'aadmiga. unugyada dhiigga.Oximeter-ku waxa uu ka warramaa heerarka ogsijiinta dhiigga iyada oo loo marayo cabbiraadda dheecaanka ogsijiinta dhiigga ee loo yaqaanno saturation capillary oksijiinta (SpO2).
Oximeter-ka garaaca wadnaha miyuu caawiyaa qabashada COVID-19?
Coronavirus-ka cusub ee sababa COVID-19 waxa uu jidhka bini’aadamka ka galaa hab-dhiska neefsiga, isaga oo dhaawac toos ah u geysta sambabada bini’aadamka isaga oo u maraya caabuq iyo oof-wareen-labadaba waxa ay saamayn taban ku yeelan doonaan awoodda ogsijiinta in ay dhiigga gasho.Burburkan oksajiinta waxa laga yaabaa inuu ku dhaco heerar badan oo COVID-19 ah, ma aha oo keliya bukaan aad u buka oo ku jiifa hawo-mareenka.
Dhab ahaantii, waxaan horay u aragnay dhacdo rugta caafimaadka.Dadka qaba COVID-19 waxa laga yaabaa inay leeyihiin oksijiin aad u hooseeya, laakiin aad bay u fiican yihiin.Waxaa loo yaqaan "hypoxia faraxsan".Waxyaabaha welwelka leh ayaa ah in bukaannadani laga yaabo inay ka xanuunsadaan inta ay dareemayaan, markaa hubaal waxay mudan yihiin in fiiro gaar ah loo yeesho deegaanka caafimaadka.
Tani waa sababta aad la yaabban tahay haddii kormeeraha buuxinta ogsajiinta dhiigga uu kaa caawin karo in la ogaado COVID-19 goor hore. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qof kasta oo laga helo COVID-19 ma yeelan doono heerar ogsijiin hooseeya.Dadka qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay dareemaan raaxo la'aan sababtoo ah qandho, murqo xanuun, iyo calool xanuun, laakiin waligood ma muujiyaan heerarka ogsijiinta oo hooseeya.
Ugu dambayntii, dadku waa inaanay u malayn oximeter-ka garaaca wadnaha inuu yahay baadhista COVID-19.Haysashada heerka ogsijiinta caadiga ah macnaheedu maaha inaadan cudurka qabin.Haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay soo-gaadhis, baaritaan rasmi ah ayaa weli loo baahan yahay.
Marka, oximeter-ka garaaca wadnaha ma noqon karaa qalab waxtar leh oo lagula socdo COVID-19 guriga?
Haddii uu qofku qabo kiis fudud oo COVID-19 ah oo uu iskiis iskaga daweynayo guriga, oximeterku wuxuu noqon karaa qalab waxtar leh oo lagu hubiyo heerarka ogsijiinta, si heerarka ogsijiinta hoose loo ogaado goor hore.Guud ahaan, dadka aragti ahaan ugu nugul dhibaatooyinka ogsijiinta waa kuwa hore u soo maray cudurrada sambabada, cudurrada wadnaha iyo/ama buurnaanta, iyo kuwa si firfircoon u cabba.
Intaa waxaa dheer, maadaama "hypoxia faraxsan" ay ku dhici karto dadka laga yaabo in loo tixgeliyo asymptomatic, pulse oximeters ayaa kaa caawin kara hubinta in digniinta digniinta aamusnaanta ee kiliinikada aan la seegin.
Haddii aad iska tijaabisay COVID-19 oo aad ka welwelsan tahay wax calaamado ah, fadlan isla markiiba la xiriir bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga.Marka laga eego dhinaca caafimaadka sambabada, marka lagu daro cabbirada oximeter-ka ee garaaca wadnaha, waxaan sidoo kale soo jeedinayaa in bukaan-socodka ay ku adkaato neefsashada, xanuun laabta oo daran, qufac aan la xakameyn karin ama dibnaha madow ama faraha, hadda waa waqtigii aad tagi lahayd qolka gurmadka.
Bukaannada qaba COVID-19, goorma ayay cabbirka buuxinta ogsijiinta dhiigga bilaabay inay welwel u keento?
Si uu oximeterku u noqdo qalab wax ku ool ah, marka hore waxaad u baahan tahay inaad fahamto saldhigga SpO2, oo xusuusnow in akhrinta gundhigga ah ay saameyn karto COPD horay u jirtay, wadna xanuunka ama buurnaanta. Marka xigta, waa muhiim inaad ogaato marka SpO2 wax akhrisku aad buu isu beddelaa.Marka SpO2 uu yahay 100%, farqiga caafimaad waa eber, akhriskuna waa 96%.
Iyada oo ku saleysan waayo-aragnimada, bukaannada COVID-19 ee la socda xaaladahooda caafimaad ee guriga waxay rabaan inay hubiyaan in akhrinta SpO2 had iyo jeer lagu hayo 90% ilaa 92% ama ka badan.Haddii tirada dadku ay sii socoto inay hoos uga sii dhacdo heerkan, qiimayn caafimaad waa in lagu sameeyaa waqti ku habboon.
Maxaa yarayn kara saxnaanta akhrinta oximeter-ka garaaca wadnaha?
Haddii qofku uu leeyahay dhibaatooyin wareegga dhiigga oo liita wareegga dhiigga ee addimada, sida gacmaha qabow, cudurada xididdada dhiigga gudaha ama ifafaale Raynaud, garaaca wadnaha oximeter laga yaabaa in si been ah hooseeyo.Intaa waxaa dheer, ciddiyaha beenta ah ama cidiyaha madow qaarkood (sida madow ama buluug) ayaa laga yaabaa inay qalloociyaan akhrinta.
Waxaan had iyo jeer ku talinayaa in dadku ay cabbiraan ugu yaraan hal far oo gacan kasta si loo xaqiijiyo lambarka.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-17-2021