Kwenziwa kanjaniukuthintela iingcingo kunye neentamboekubanjweni ngumlilo ngenxa yeengcingo ezigcwele kakhulu!
Ngethuba lokusebenza kocingo kunye nekhebula, ukushisa kuya kuveliswa ngenxa yobukho bokumelana.Ukuchasana kocingo ngokuqhelekileyo kuncinci kakhulu, kwaye amandla ayo okufudumala angabonakaliswa ngefomula q=I^2R.q=I^2R ibonisa ukuba: kwiqhekeza locingo ekusetyenzisweni okuyinyani (R ngokwesiseko ayiguquguquki), okukhona umsinga odlulayo ngocingo, kokukhona amandla amakhulu okufudumeza;ukuba i-current ihleli, amandla okufudumala ocingo nawo ahlala rhoqo..Ubushushu obukhutshwe ngexesha lokusebenza buya kuxutywa yintambo ngokwayo, ibangele ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa.Nangona ucingo luhlala lufunxa ukushisa okukhutshwe ngoku kunye nokwenza umsebenzi ngexesha lokusebenza, ubushushu bayo abuyi kunyuka ngokungenamkhawulo.Ngenxa yokuba ucingo lufunxa ubushushu, luphinda lukhuphe ubushushu kumazwe angaphandle.Inyaniso ibonisa ukuba ubushushu bocingo buphakama ngokuthe ngcembe emva kokuba ucingo lunikwe amandla, kwaye ekugqibeleni ubushushu buhlala buhlala kwindawo ethile.Kule ndawo rhoqo, ukufunxa ubushushu kunye namandla okukhupha ubushushu bocingo kuyafana, kwaye ucingo lukwimeko yokulinganisa i-thermal.Kukho umda kwikhono labaqhubi ukujamelana nokusebenza okuphezulu kweqondo lokushisa, kwaye ukusebenza ngaphaya kobushushu obuphezulu kunokuba yingozi.Eli qondo lobushushu liphezulu ngokwemvelo lihambelana nomlinganiselo othile wangoku, kwaye ucingo oluhamba ngaphaya kobu buninzi bangoku lugcwele.Ukugqithisa ucingo ngokuthe ngqo kwandisa ubushushu bocingo ngokwalo kunye nezinto ezijikelezileyo.Ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu ngoyena nobangela ungqalileyo wale mililo.
Ukugqithiswa kuyonakalisa umaleko wokugquma phakathi kweengcingo ezimbini, kubangela isiphaluka esifutshane, ukutshisa izixhobo, kunye nokubangela umlilo.Iingcingo eziphindwe kabini zihlulwe ngumaleko wokukhusela phakathi kwazo, kwaye ukugqithiswa kuya kuthoba kwaye kutshabalalise umgca we-insulating, oya kubangela ukuba uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo lweengcingo ezimbini lubangele isiphaluka esifutshane kunye nokutshisa izixhobo.Ngelo xesha, ukushisa okuphezulu okuveliswa ngumbane ophezulu ngexesha lomjikelezo omfutshane kubangela ukuba umgca ubambe umlilo kunye ne-fuse, kwaye ubuhlalu obutyhidiweyo obuveliswayo buwela kwizinto ezinokutsha kwaye zibangele umlilo.Ukunyuka kweqondo lobushushu eligqithileyo nako kunokutshisa ngokuthe ngqo izinto ezinokutsha ezikufutshane.Ukutshintshwa kobushushu bocingo olugqithisiweyo kwandisa ubushushu bezinto ezinokutsha ezikufutshane.Kwizinto ezinokutsha ezikufutshane kunye neendawo ezisezantsi zokutshisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba zivuthe kwaye zibangele umlilo.Le ngozi ibonakala ngokukhethekileyo kwiindawo zokugcina izinto apho kugcinwa khona izinto ezinokutsha kunye nezakhiwo ezinobuhle obulula kunye nemihlobiso evuthayo.
Ukugqithisa kwakhona kuveza uxhulumaniso kumgca kwiimeko ezigqithisiweyo, ezikhawuleza inkqubo ye-oxidation.I-oxidation ivelisa ifilimu ye-oxide encinci engaqhubekiyo ngokulula kwiindawo zokudibanisa, kwaye ifilimu ye-oxide yandisa ukuchasana phakathi kweendawo zoqhagamshelwano, okubangelwa iintlantsi kunye nezinye izinto, ezibangela umlilo.
Ngoko ke, ukuthintela njani umlilo obangelwa kukugcwala kweengcingo kunye neentambo?
1. Kwinkqubo yoyilo lomgca, umthamo wesiza kufuneka uhlolwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye ithuba lokongeza umthamo omtsha kwixesha elizayo kufuneka liqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye kufuneka kukhethwe uhlobo olufanelekileyo locingo.Ukuba umthamo mkhulu, kufuneka kukhethwe iingcingo ezityebileyo.Uyilo lwesekethe kunye nokukhetha okufanelekileyo ngamanyathelo aphambili okuthintela ukugcwala.Ukuba uyilo lukhethwe ngokungafanelekanga, kuya kubakho iingozi ezifihliweyo ezifihliweyo ekunzima ukuzilungisa.Ezinye iiprojekthi ezincinci kunye neendawo aziyilwanga ngononophelo kwaye zikhethwe.Kuyingozi kakhulu ukukhetha kunye nokubeka imigca ngokuthanda.Izixhobo zombane ezitsha kunye nezixhobo zombane kufuneka ziqwalasele ngokupheleleyo umthamo wokuthwala iintambo zokuqala.Ukuba umgca wokuqala awuhambisani neemfuno, kufuneka uhlaziywe kwaye uhlaziywe.
2. Imigca kufuneka yakhiwe kwaye ibekwe ngabasebenza ngombane abaqeqeshiweyo ngokuhambelana neenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo.Iimeko zokubeka imigca zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kweengcingo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubeka umgca akufuneki kudlule kwizinto ezilula, ezinokutsha kunye nokupakisha, okuya kubangela ukuchithwa kokushisa okungahambi kakuhle kweengcingo, ukuqokelelwa kobushushu, ukukwazi ukutshisa izinto ezivuthayo ezijikelezayo, kunye nokwandisa umngcipheko womlilo obangelwa ukulayisha ngaphezulu;Imigca ebekwe kwisilingi yomhlobiso weendawo zokuzonwabisa zikawonkewonke kufuneka ikhuselwe ngemibhobho yentsimbi, ukwenzela ukuba isilingi ihlulwe kwimigca, kwaye nokuba kukho amaso atyhidiweyo phantsi komthwalo, isiphaluka esifutshane, njl., ayiyi kuwa. cima, ukuze uphephe umlilo.
3. Ukuqinisa ulawulo lwamandla, ugweme i-wiring engahleliwe kunye ne-wiring, kwaye usebenzise iisokethi zeselula ngokuqaphela.I-wiring engaqhelekanga, i-wiring ye-random, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweesokethi ezihambayo ngokwenene zongeza izixhobo zombane kwicandelo elithile lomgca, ukwandisa inani langoku kwaye mhlawumbi kubangele ukugqithiswa.I-mobile socket jacks ngokucacileyo ngaphezu kweesokethi ezisisigxina eludongeni.Ukuba kusetyenziswe izixhobo zombane ezininzi kakhulu kwiisokethi eziphathwayo, isekethe yokuqala ayisayi kunyamezeleka.Kwizixhobo zamandla aphezulu kunye nezixhobo zombane, imigca eyahlukileyo kufuneka imiselwe, kwaye iisokethi ezihambayo akufanele zisetyenziswe njengemithombo yocingo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2022