IsiKhokelo soMthengi wesigulana

I-monitor yesigulane sisixhobo okanye inkqubo elinganisa kwaye ilawula iiparitha ze-physiological zesigulane, zithelekise kunye neendawo ezaziwayo, kwaye zikhuphe i-alamu ukuba zigqithisiwe.Udidi lolawulo lwezixhobo zonyango lweClass II.

Iziseko zeeMonikhi zezigulane

Iinguqu ezahlukeneyo zomzimba zibonwa ngokusebenzisa izinzwa, kwaye emva koko i-amplifier yomeleza ulwazi kwaye iguqule ulwazi lombane.Idatha ibalwa, ihlalutye kwaye ihlelwe yi-software yohlalutyo lwedatha, kwaye emva koko iboniswe kwimodyuli nganye esebenzayo kwisikrini sokubonisa, okanye irekhodwe njengoko kuyimfuneko.Yiprinte ngaphandle.

Xa idatha ebekwe iliso idlula ithagethi emiselweyo, inkqubo ye-alamu iya kwenziwa, ithumele umqondiso wokutsala ingqalelo yabasebenzi bezonyango.

Zeziphi iimeko apho izicelo zonyango zikhoyo?

Ngexesha lotyando, emva kokuhlinzwa, ukunakekelwa kwentlungu, isifo senhliziyo, izigulane ezigula kakhulu, iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa, iintsana ezingaphambi kwexesha, amagumbi e-oksijini ye-hyperbaric, amagumbi okuhambisa, njl.

Ukuhlelwa kwabahloli bezigulane

Imonitha yeparamitha enye: Inye kuphela iparamitha enokujongwa.Njengabahloli bexinzelelo lwegazi, iimonitha ze-oksijini ye-blood saturation, iimonitha ze-ECG, njl.

I-Multi-function, i-multi-parameter edibeneyo yokubeka iliso: inokubeka iliso kwi-ECG, ukuphefumula, ukushisa komzimba, uxinzelelo lwegazi, i-oksijini yegazi, njl.

I-plug-in yokudibanisa i-monitor: Iqulunqwe ngeemodyuli zeparameter ye-physiological discrete kunye ne-detachable kunye ne-monitor host.Abasebenzisi banokukhetha iimodyuli ezahlukeneyo zeplagi ngokweemfuno zabo ukwenza imonitha ehambelana neemfuno zabo ezizodwa.

Iiparamitha zovavanyo zabahloli besigulane

I-ECG: I-ECG yenye yezona zinto zisisiseko zokubeka iliso kwizixhobo zokubeka iliso.Umgaqo wayo kukuba emva kokuba intliziyo ivuselelwe ngumbane, i-excitation ivelisa izibonakaliso zombane, ezithunyelwa kumphezulu womzimba womntu ngokusebenzisa izicubu ezahlukeneyo.I-probe ibona amandla atshintshileyo, anyuswe kwaye adluliselwe kwigalelo.isiphelo.

Le nkqubo yenziwa ngemikhombandlela edityaniswe nomzimba.Iintambo ziqulethe iingcingo ezikhuselweyo, ezinokuthi zithintele imimandla ye-electromagnetic ukuba iphazamise iimpawu ze-ECG ezibuthathaka.

Izinga lentliziyo: Umlinganiselo wezinga lentliziyo usekelwe kwi-ECG waveform ukumisela isantya sentliziyo ngoko nangoko kunye ne-avareji yezinga lentliziyo.

Umyinge wokuphumla kwentliziyo yabantu abadala abasempilweni yi-75 beats ngomzuzu

Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo luyi-60-100 beats / min.

Ukuphefumla: Ukubeka iliso ikakhulu izinga lokuphefumla kwesigulane.

Xa uphefumla ngokuzolileyo, i-neonatal 60-70 amaxesha / min, abadala 12-18 amaxesha / min.

Uxinzelelo lwegazi olungathinteliyo: Ukujongwa koxinzelelo lwegazi olungenabungozi kwamkela indlela ye-Korotkoff yokufumanisa isandi, kwaye umthambo we-brachial uvalwe nge-cuff ene-inflatable.Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuthintela ukuhla koxinzelelo, uchungechunge lwezandi zamathoni ahlukeneyo luya kuvela.Ngokwethoni kunye nexesha, uxinzelelo lwegazi lwe-systolic kunye ne-diastolic lunokugwetywa.

Ngexesha lokubeka iliso, imakrofoni isetyenziswa njengenzwa.Xa uxinzelelo lwe-cuff luphezulu kunoxinzelelo lwe-systolic, umthambo wegazi ucinezelekile, igazi eliphantsi kwe-cuff liyayeka ukuhamba, kwaye i-microphone ayinayo uphawu.

Xa i-microphone ibona isandi sokuqala seKorotkoff, uxinzelelo oluhambelanayo lwe-cuff luxinzelelo lwe-systolic.Emva koko imakrofoni iphinda ilinganise isandi seKorotkoff ukusuka kwinqanaba elincitshisiweyo ukuya kwinqanaba elithuleyo, kwaye uxinzelelo oluhambelanayo lwe-cuff luxinzelelo lwe-diastolic.

Ubushushu bomzimba: Ubushushu bomzimba bubonakalisa isiphumo semetabolism yomzimba kwaye yenye yeemeko zokuba umzimba wenze imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yokusebenza.

Ubushushu obungaphakathi emzimbeni bubizwa ngokuba “ngubushushu obungundoqo” kwaye bubonisa imeko yentloko okanye itorso.

I-Pulse: I-pulse ngumqondiso oguqukayo ngamaxesha kunye ne-pulsation yentliziyo, kunye nomthamo wemithambo yegazi ye-arterial nawo utshintsha ngamaxesha.Umjikelo wokutshintsha umqondiso we-photoelectric converter yi-pulse.

I-pulse yesigulana ilinganiswa nge-photoelectric probe efakwe kwincam yomnwe okanye kwipinna yesigulane.

Igazi legesi: ubukhulu becala ibhekisa kuxinzelelo oluyinxenye lweoksijini (PO2), uxinzelelo oluyinxenye lwekhabhon diokside (PCO2) kunye ne-blood oxygen saturation (SpO2).

I-PO2 ngumlinganiselo womthamo weoksijini kwimithambo yegazi.I-PCO2 ngumlinganiselo wobungakanani bekharbon diokside emithanjeni.

I-SpO2 ngumlinganiselo womxholo we-oksijini kumthamo we-oxygen.Ukujongwa kwe-oxygen saturation yegazi kwakhona kulinganiswa ngendlela ye-photoelectric, kwaye i-sensor kunye ne-pulse measurement iyafana.Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo luyi-95% ukuya kwi-99%.