Umhlahlandlela Womthengi Wokuqapha Isiguli

Imonitha yesiguli iyithuluzi noma isistimu ekala futhi ilawule amapharamitha okuphila esiguli, iwaqhathanise nama-setpoints aziwayo, futhi ikhiphe i-alamu uma yeqiwe.Isigaba sokuphatha ngamadivaysi ezokwelapha e-Class II.

Okuyisisekelo Kwabaqaphi Besiguli

Izinguquko ezihlukahlukene zomzimba zizwakala ngezinzwa, bese i-amplifier iqinisa ulwazi futhi iguqule ulwazi lukagesi.Idatha ibalwa, ihlaziywe futhi ihlelwe isofthiwe yokuhlaziya idatha, bese ikhonjiswa kumojula ngayinye yokusebenza esikrinini esibonisiwe, noma kurekhodwe njengoba kudingeka.Iphrinte.

Uma idatha egadiwe idlula okuhlosiwe okubekiwe, isistimu ye-alamu izosebenza, ithumele isignali ukuze idonse ukunaka kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha.

Yiziphi izimo lapho izicelo zomtholampilo zikuzo?

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ukunakekelwa kokulimala, isifo senhliziyo, iziguli ezigula kakhulu, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, amakamelo oksijini we-hyperbaric, amagumbi okubeletha, njll.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwabaqaphi besiguli

Imonitha yepharamitha eyodwa: Ipharamitha eyodwa kuphela engagadwa.Okufana neziqaphi zomfutho wegazi, iziqaphi zokugcwala kwe-oksijini egazini, iziqaphi ze-ECG, njll.

I-Multi-function, i-multi-parameter ehlanganisiwe yokuqapha: ingakwazi ukuqapha i-ECG, ukuphefumula, izinga lokushisa lomzimba, umfutho wegazi, umoya-mpilo wegazi, njll ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Isiqaphi esihlanganisa i-plug-in: Sakhiwe amamojula ahlukene futhi ahlukanisekayo wepharamitha ye-physiological kanye ne-monitor host.Abasebenzisi bangakhetha amamojula ahlukene we-plug-in ngokwezidingo zabo ukuze bakhe isiqapha esivumelana nezidingo zabo ezikhethekile.

Imingcele yokuhlola yabaqaphi besiguli

I-ECG: I-ECG ingenye yezinto eziyisisekelo zokuqapha zemishini yokuqapha.Isimiso saso siwukuthi ngemva kokuba inhliziyo ishukunyiswe ugesi, ukuvuthwa kuveza izimpawu zikagesi, ezidluliselwa ebusweni bomzimba womuntu ngezicubu ezihlukahlukene.I-probe ithola amandla ashintshiwe, akhuliswa bese adluliselwa kokokufaka.ukuphela.

Le nqubo yenziwa ngemikhondo exhumene nomzimba.Imikhondo iqukethe izintambo ezivikelekile, ezingavimbela izinkambu zikazibuthe ukuthi zingaphazamisi izimpawu ze-ECG ezibuthakathaka.

Izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo: Isilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo sisekelwe ku-ECG waveform ukuze kunqunywe izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo elisheshayo kanye nesilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo.

Isilinganiso senhliziyo ephumulayo sabantu abadala abaphile kahle singamabhithi angama-75 ngomzuzu

Ibanga elijwayelekile lingu-60-100 beats/min.

Ukuphefumula: Qapha kakhulu izinga lokuphefumula kwesiguli.

Lapho uphefumula ngokuzolile, ingane esanda kuzalwa izikhathi ezingama-60-70/min, abadala izikhathi eziyi-12-18/min.

Umfutho wegazi ongahlaseli: Ukuqapha umfutho wegazi ongahlaseli kusebenzisa indlela yokuthola umsindo we-Korotkoff, futhi umthambo we-brachial uvinjwe nge-cuff ephefumulayo.Phakathi nenqubo yokuvimbela ukwehla kwengcindezi, kuzovela uchungechunge lwemisindo yamathoni ahlukene.Ngokusho kwethoni nesikhathi, umfutho wegazi we-systolic ne-diastolic ungahlulelwa.

Ngesikhathi sokuqapha, imakrofoni isetshenziswa njengenzwa.Lapho ingcindezi ye-cuff iphakeme kunomfutho we-systolic, umkhumbi wegazi uyacindezelwa, igazi elingaphansi kwe-cuff liyayeka ukugeleza, futhi imakrofoni ayinaso isignali.

Lapho imakrofoni ithola umsindo wokuqala we-Korotkoff, ingcindezi ehambisanayo ye-cuff ingcindezi ye-systolic.Khona-ke imakrofoni iphinda ilinganise umsindo weKorotkoff kusukela esiteji esincishisiwe kuya esiteji esithulile, futhi ingcindezi ehambisanayo ye-cuff yingcindezi ye-diastolic.

Izinga lokushisa lomzimba: Izinga lokushisa lomzimba libonisa umphumela we-metabolism yomzimba futhi kungenye yezimo zokuthi umzimba wenze imisebenzi evamile yokusebenza.

Izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi emzimbeni libizwa ngokuthi "izinga lokushisa eliyisisekelo" futhi libonisa isimo sekhanda noma somzimba.

I-Pulse: Ukushaya kwenhliziyo kuwuphawu olushintsha ngezikhathi ezithile ngokushaya kwenhliziyo, futhi umthamo wemithambo yegazi ye-arterial nawo uyashintsha ngezikhathi ezithile.Umjikelezo wokushintsha isignali yesiguquli se-photoelectric yi-pulse.

Ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwesiguli kukalwa nge-photoelectric probe enamathiselwe kumunwe wesiguli noma kuphinikhodi.

Igesi yegazi: ikakhulukazi ibhekisela ekucindezelweni okuyingxenye komoyampilo (PO2), ukucindezela kwengxenye ye-carbon dioxide (PCO2) kanye nokugcwala komoyampilo egazini (SpO2).

I-PO2 iyisilinganiso sokuqukethwe komoyampilo emithanjeni yegazi.I-PCO2 isilinganiso senani le-carbon dioxide emithanjeni.

I-SpO2 isilinganiso sokuqukethwe komoyampilo kumthamo komoyampilo.Ukuqapha kokugcwala komoyampilo egazini nakho kukalwa ngendlela ye-photoelectric, futhi inzwa nesilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo kuyafana.Ibanga elijwayelekile lingama-95% kuya ku-99%.