Ukusetshenziswa kwe-pulse oximeter?

Ama-oximeter e-Pulse ekuqaleni ayethandwa kakhulu emakamelweni okuhlinza kanye namagumbi okubulala izinzwa ezibhedlela, kodwa lawa ma-oximeter asetshenziswa esigabeni esibucayi awuhlobo lokubeka, noma hhayi kuphela.i-pulse oximeters, kodwa isetshenziselwa ukulinganisa kanyekanye i-ECG kanye ne-Comprehensive biological monitor yezinye izimpawu ezibalulekile ezibalulekile.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ekamelweni lokuvuselela kanye nesikhathi se-subacute ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ngaphezu kohlobo lokubeka, i-telemeter kanye nensimbi ebanjwe ngesandla ngezinjongo zokuqapha nazo zibekwe eceleni kombhede ukuze zisetshenziswe.Lezi zisetshenziselwa injongo yezinto eziyisixwayiso zokwazisa ukuwohloka okungazelelwe kwezimpawu.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-oximeters amancane aphathwayo asetshenziswa hhayi ezibhedlela kuphela, kodwa nangaphandle kwezibhedlela.

Okulandelayo kuchaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezincane eziphathwayoi-pulse oximeter.

1.Iwodi yesibhedlela

Ikakhulukazi emawodini okuphefumula kanye ne-circulatory abahlengikazi basetshenziswa kakhulu.Ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kakhulu ukuhlola izimpawu ezibalulekile zeziguli ezilaliswe esibhedlela.Ngaphezu kokushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokushisa lomzimba, umfutho wegazi nokuphefumula, i-SpO2 isetshenziswa njengophawu lwesihlanu olubalulekile, futhi i-pulse oximeter isetshenziselwa ukubamba isimo seziguli ezilaliswe esibhedlela ekuseni, imini nobusuku.

2.Isiguli esingaphandle esibhedlela

Isetshenziswa kakhulu emnyangweni wezitho zokuphefumula.Kodwa-ke, njengokuhlola ukuhlolwa kwegazi, i-pulse oximeter kufanele isetshenziswe kuqala.Kuyahlukahluka kuye ngodokotela, kodwa inqobo nje uma isiguli sisolwa ngezifo zokuphefumula, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukukala i-SpO2 nge-pulse oximeter, futhi ubambe inani eliyisisekelo le-SpO2 lesiguli kusengaphambili, njengedatha yereferensi lapho izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu. .

3.Igumbi lokuhlola ukusebenza kokuphefumula kwesibhedlela kanye negumbi lokuvuselela

Ama-Pulse oximeters asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlolweni nasekuhloleni okufana nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuphefumula nokuhlolwa kokuhamba.Kuye ngesibhedlela, kungaba uchwepheshe wokuhlola noma umelaphi womzimba.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ekulawuleni ubungozi ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa, umelaphi womzimba usetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa izinga lokuncipha kwe-SpO2 kanye nokwenyuka kwezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

4.Izimoto eziphuthumayo

Ngo-1991, iJapane yenza umthethosivivinywa wosizo lokuqala osindisa ukuphila, owavumela ukwelapha okuthile kuma-ambulensi futhi waqala ukuhlomisa izimoto eziphuthumayo ngama-pulse oximeters.

5.Umtholampilo (udokotela)

I-Hypoxemia ayiyona nje kuphela izitho zokuphefumula, kodwa futhi nezitho zokujikeleza kwegazi kanye nesimiso sezinzwa.Ukuze kuqondwe isimo, ukuxilongwa okuhlukile kanye nokubandlululwa kobunzima besifo, ikakhulukazi ukwahlulela kokudluliselwa esibhedlela sochwepheshe, hhayi nje umnyango wezokwelapha zangaphakathi zesitho sokuphefumula, kodwa futhi nomnyango wezokwelapha wangaphakathi jikelele nawo usebenzisa.i-pulse oximeter.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengesidingo sokuvakasha ekhaya kanye nokwelashwa, ama-oximeter aphathwayo we-pulse avame ukusetshenziswa.

6.Isikhungo sobuhlengikazi sokuvakashela ekhaya

Iningi leziguli ezivakashelwa emakhaya ngabantu abadala.Ngisho noma izifo zokuphefumula zingesona isifo esiyinhloko, iningi labo linezinkinga ezithile ngezitho zokuphefumula nokujikeleza kwegazi.Isilinganiso se-SpO2 sisetshenziswe kabanzi phakathi kwabahlengikazi basekhaya njengethuluzi lokuthola izinkinga zesiguli.

7.Izikhungo zomshwalense wezempilo asebekhulile

Nikeza ukwesekwa kokuzimela kwabantu abadala ezimeni ezinzile.Ama-Pulse oximeter asetshenziswa nasezikhungweni zezempilo zabadala ngenhloso yokubuyela emakhaya.Zisetshenziselwa ukuhlola izimpawu ezibalulekile zokungena ezigulini, ikakhulukazi ukuhlaselwa kwasebusuku nokunakekelwa kwasemini.Nezindawo zokuvuselela ukuphefumula.

8.Okunye

Lapho umfutho womoya wehla, umfutho womoya-mpilo ngokwengxenye emoyeni ohogeliwe nawo uzokwehla, okuholela ekugcwaleni kwe-oxygen kancane.
Ukuze kuvinjwe izingozi ezibangelwa ukuncipha kokugcwala komoyampilo, kufanele kusetshenziswe ama-pulse oximeters lapho ugibela kumakamelo ezindiza nasezindaweni eziphakeme.Iziguli zokwelashwa komoya-mpilo wasekhaya ezihamba emoyeni, izinkampani zezindiza, amaqembu aqwala izintaba, njll. ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izinto ezincane eziphathwayo.i-pulse oximeters.Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni wezemidlalo, ama-pulse oximeters asetshenziswa lapho kuqeqeshwa ezindaweni eziphakeme, ukuqeqeshwa emakamelweni e-hypoxic, njll.